PART 15 · REPLACE THE REST · 🟡
Google and Apple are not just email: maps, notes, calendar, photos, video calls, everything is tied to your identity. Here’s how to replace each brick, one at a time, without losing convenience.
What it's for
Map and navigation apps, built on OpenStreetMap, that work offline.
Why it matters
Google Maps logs every trip and builds a chillingly precise location history.
Organic Maps tracks nothing and shows no ads; OsmAnd targets power users (hiking,
contour lines, detailed navigation).
For whom & when
Everyone. Live traffic and transit are less complete than Google’s, but everyday navigation is
excellent.
Install & use
- Install from F-Droid, the App Store or Google Play.
- Download the maps of the regions you need in advance for offline use.
What it's for
End-to-end encrypted notes and documents, to replace Google Docs, Notion or Evernote.
Why it matters
Standard Notes (by Proton) encrypts your notes by default. Joplin handles Markdown
notebooks with optional encryption and the sync of your choice. CryptPad (French) offers
a real-time, fully encrypted Google Docs equivalent.
For whom & when Everyone for notes; CryptPad for multi-person collaboration.
Install & use
Standard Notes / Joplin: create an account, install the app, and enable encryption (on by
default in Standard Notes, to switch on in Joplin).
- CryptPad: use cryptpad.fr or another instance, no account needed to start.
What it's for
Video-conferencing tools with no account or heavy install, to replace Zoom, Google Meet or
Teams.
Why it matters
Jitsi Meet runs in the browser, no account, and can be self-hosted (it’s also the basis
of Brave Talk). Element Call is end-to-end encrypted and federated via Matrix. For a
simple, fully encrypted call, Signal calls also do the job.
For whom & when
Everyone. On a public Jitsi server, multi-party calls are transport-encrypted; end-to-end
encryption is optional.
Install & use
- Jitsi: go to meet.jit.si, create a room name, share the link. Nothing to install.
- Element Call: from the Element (Matrix) app, start a call in a room.
What it's for
Two ways to keep your photos without handing them to Google or Apple.
Why it matters
Ente is a managed, end-to-end encrypted service, with on-device recognition and search:
simple and safe. Immich is a Google Photos clone you host yourself (face and
object search included), for those comfortable running a server.
For whom & when
Ente for everyone; Immich for self-hosters. Note: Immich is not end-to-end encrypted, its
security depends on your server.
Install & use
- Ente: install the app, create an account, turn on automatic backup of your camera roll.
Immich: deploy it on your server (see section 10) via Docker, then connect the mobile app.
What it's for
Disposable email aliases: a unique address per site, forwarding to your real inbox without ever
revealing it.
Why it matters
You stop giving out your real address everywhere. If a site is breached or spams you, you cut
that one alias, and you instantly know who leaked your data. SimpleLogin is integrated
with Proton; addy.io offers unlimited aliases on the free tier.
For whom & when
Everyone, and especially pseudonymous accounts that want to compartmentalise their signups.
Install & use
- Create an account, install the browser extension.
- At each signup, generate a new alias instead of typing your real address.
What it's for
A way to back up your phone and computer, encrypting the data before it leaves for any
cloud.
Why it matters
iCloud/Google backups are often accessible to the provider, and thus to courts.
Cryptomator encrypts your files before sending them to any cloud; restic makes
automatic encrypted backups; Proton Drive is end-to-end encrypted. On iPhone, enable
“Advanced Data Protection” to encrypt your iCloud backups.
For whom & when
Everyone should encrypt their backups. Golden rule: two encrypted copies, on two media, in two
places.
Install & use
- iPhone: Settings > your name > iCloud > Advanced Data Protection: turn it on.
PC: install Cryptomator, create a vault, put your files in it before syncing to the cloud.
What it's for
Getting your personal information removed from the “data brokers” that collect and resell it.
Why it matters
In Europe, the GDPR (Article 17) gives you a right to erasure: you can demand, for free,
that a company delete your data, in principle within a month. Services like Incogni
automate these requests at scale, for a fee.
For whom & when
Those who want to reduce their exposure. Note: data reappears over time, and this doesn’t touch
public records or social media. Doing it yourself is free but tedious.
Install & use
- For a manual request: write to the broker citing GDPR Article 17 and ask for deletion.
To automate: subscribe to a removal service and let it send the requests on your behalf.